The term programming language usually refers to high-level languages, such as BASIC, C, C++, COBOL, Java, FORTRAN, Ada, and Pascal.. Each programming language has a unique set of keywords (words that it understands) and a special syntax … Bit: a single binary piece of data, either a 0 or a 1.2. device memory. Computer Basics. Copyright© 2008-2014. Malware consists of viruses, worms, Trojans, spyware, adware, backdoors, rootkits, and bots. Dword: a double word, or 32 bits.4. a programmable electronic device designed to accept data, perform prescribed mathematical and logical operations at high speed, and display the results of these operations. 42 (h2g2, meaning of life, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy) - In Douglas Adams' "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy," 42 is the number from which all meaning ("the meaning of life, the universe, and everything") can be derived. A computer loads programs and data into its memory in order to carry out tasks. It relates to both computer hardware and computer software. More Information Advanced Search. A glossary of computer terminology. A computer encyclopedia or computer glossary can provide commonly used terms, abbreviations and support your learning about systems. Computer terms, dictionary, and glossary. A peripheral device that reads and/or writes information on a disk . 99.999 (Five nines or Five 9s) - In computers, 99. Glossary of Computer Related Terms. The execution of the instructions within the computer system is very fast. The following table lists down those abbreviations − Moreover, it does all the data manipulation, calculations and formatting data for output. Computer Terminology For Beginners : : Basic Computer Terminology , Data Communication Terminologies , Dictionary Of Computer Terms When you buy a computer you will become more focused on the CPU and speed. Active program or window - The application or window at the front (foreground) on the monitor. The opposite action is upload. Description. A computer is a machine that performs computations based on instructions.. A computer is made up of two components: Today, however, the term is most often used to refer to the desktop and laptop computers that most people use. Hard Drive A technology consisting of computer components and recording media used to retain digital data. Malware: Short for malicious software, malware is software code that is designed to damage files or entire computer systems, steal data, disrupt network, and do generally bad things to computers, networks, and people. Byte: eight bits strung together to represent a specific value such as a letter or a digit.3. See more. Search. Server. Your IP: 206.189.140.97 Domain Name: Domain names are the base part of website names like howtogeek.com or google.com. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. 2021. Use computer terminology and develop your computer vocabulary; understand computer definitions to build your own computer. Computer Specifications & Terms Explained (For Inquiring Minds) General Terminology . Computer Science: Abbreviations - In this chapter, we will discuss the different abbreviations in Computer Science. It’s from here that the computer loads things into its memory. January. The most important terms for computers in German and English. The internet is a vast interconnection of computer networks that comprises millions of computing devices. Hardware, software, programming, etc. Peter Day's Glossary of Computer Terms A hardware device that is used to transfer information between computers via a phone line. Computer Terminology. It measures it in cycles of time and refers it to as megahertz. Just know Hertz refers to speed and Bytes refers to size or capacity . Mainframes, desktop and laptop computers, tablets, and smartphones are some of the different types of computers.Compare analog computer, digital computer. Technically, a computer is a programmable machine. A Modem converts information from analog to digital and vice versa. Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. The first, smallest piece seems like it was self-evident, and the rest naturally follow.1. A computer that other computers can connect to via a network. Computer Terminology Understanding Computer Definitions and Abbreviations. Basic Computer Terms Hardware - The physical parts of a computer - CPU . Computer terminology is a very important part of every exam which constitutes Computer awareness. Email Download: The process of transferring one or more files from a remote computer to your local computer. List of computer programming terms, definitions, commands, and glossary. The Computer Dictionary. Computer Terms. Computer Terms with their meaning / definition starting with A. This is more accurately called RAM or “random-access memory”. 22. GHz: Speed in Gigahertz (1 GHz = 1000 MHz) Computer terminology. A glossary of computer and Internet terms with definitions that are easy to understand. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. The computer name is at the lowest level of the hierarchy. The Microsoft Terminology Collection is a set of standard technology terms used across Microsoft products. Computer Science. Some of the terms in the dictionary are common and easy to understand, while others are less common and more advanced. A computer encyclopedia or computer glossary can provide commonly used terms, abbreviations and support your learning about systems. Disk Drive . No … Modem. 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